比照 了下小学的单词表,整理如下(过往 式写在括号里):
meet(met) 碰见
go(went) 往
see(saw) 看见
clean(cleaned) 扫除清洁
look(looked) 看
open(opened) 翻开
have(had) 有;食
thank(thanked) 感激
help(helped) 搀扶帮助
pass(passed) 传递;通过
try(tried) 测验考试
show(showed) 展现
use(used) 利用
come(came) 来
is(was) 是
are(were) 是
play(played) 玩耍
do(did) 助动词,做
watch(watched) 看 看
read(read) 阅读
cook(cooked) 烹调
sweep(swept) 扫除
set(set) 设置;放置
wash(washed) 清洗
water(watered) 给....浇水
eat(ate) 食
get(got) 得到
climb(climbed)攀爬
visit(visited) 参看 ,拜候
draw(drew) 绘画,绘图
answer(answered) 答复
listen(listened) 听
write(wrote) 写
study(studied) 进修
fly(flew) 飞
jump(jumped) 跳
walk(walked) 走路
run(ran) 跑,跑步
swim(swam) 泅水
sleep(slept) 睡觉
fight(fought) 打架;斗争
swing(swung) 扭捏
drink(drank) 饮
take(took) 带
pick(picked) 挑选
catch(caught) 挠 住,逮住,赶上
count(counted) 数,计数
collect(collected) 整理,搜集
turn(turned) 转弯,转身
buy(bought) 购置
ride(rode) 骑
dive(dived) 跳水
live(lived) 生活,过生活
teach(taught) 教,教授
work(worked) 工做
learn(learned) 进修
sing(sang) 唱歌
dance(danced) 跳舞
row(rowed) 荡舟
假设 称心 谜底,请记得及时摘 纳,谢谢!
过往 式的全数单词有哪些?
drink---drank----drunk
ring----rang-----rung
swim----swam----swum
sing----sang----sung
sink----sank----sunk
blow----blew----blown
grow----grew----grown
know---knew---known
fly ----flew----flown
take----took----taken
shake----shook----shaken
drive----drove----driven
write---wrote---written
rise---rose---risen
ride----rode----ridden
speak----spoke----spoken
steal----stole----stolen
break----broke----broken
wake----woke----woken
freeze----froze----frozen
forget----forgot----forgotten
choose----chose----chosen
draw----drew----drawn
eat----ate----eaten
fall----fell----fallen
give----gave----given
hide----hid----hidden
see----saw----seen
do----did----done
cost(破费) cost cost
cut(割) cut cut
hit(打) hit hit
hurt 损害 ) hurt hurt
let(让) let let
put(放) put put
read (读) read read
(2) AAB型(动词原形与过往 式同形)
beat(跳动) beat beaten
(3) ABA型(动词原形与过往 分词同形)
become(酿成) became become
come(来) came come
run(跑) ran run
(4) ABB型(过往 式与过往 分词同形)
dig(挖) dug dug
get(得到) got got
hang(吊死) hanged hanged
hang(悬挂) hung hung
hold(挠 住) held held
shine(照射 ) shone shone
sit(坐) sat sat
win (赢) won won
meet(碰见) met met
keep (连结) kept kept
sleep(睡) slept slept
sweep(扫) swept swept
feel(觉得) felt felt
smell(闻) smelt smelt
leave(分开) left left
build(建立) built built
lend(借出) lent lent
send (传送) sent sent
spend(破费) spent spent
lose (丧失) lost lost
burn (燃烧) burnt burnt
learn(进修) learnt learnt
mean(意思是) meant meant
catch(挠 住) caught caught
teach(教) taught taught
bring(带来) brought brought
fight (战斗) fought fought
buy(买) bought bought
think(想) thought thought
hear (闻声 ) heard heard
sell(卖) sold sold
tell(告诉) told told
say(说) said said
find(找到) found found
have/has(有) had had
make(造造) made made
stand(站) stood stood
understand大白understood understood
(5) ABC型(动词原形、过往 式与过往 分词三者差别形)
begin(起头) began begun
drink(饮 ) drank drunk
ring(铃响) rang rung
sing (唱) sang sung
swim(泅水) swam swum
blow(吹) blew blown
draw (画) drew drawn
fly(飞) flew flown
grow(生长) grew grown
know(晓得) knew known
throw(扔掷) threw thrown show(出示) showed shown
break(突破) broke broken choose(抉择 ) chose chosen
forget(忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot)
speak(说,讲) spoke spoken
wake(醒) woke woke
drive(驾驶) drove driven
eat(食 ) ate eaten
fall(落下) fell fallen
give(给) gave given
rise(升高) rose risen
take(取) took taken
mistake(弄错) mistook mistaken
ride(骑) rode ridden
write(写) wrote written
do(做) did done
go(往 ) went gone
lie(平躺) lay lain
see(看见) saw seen
wear (穿) wore worn
be ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been
1. A---A---A型(如今式、过往 式和过往 分词同形)
动词原形(如今式) 过往 式 过往 分词
cost cost cost 破费
cut cut cut 割,切
hit hit hit 打
let let let 让
put put put 放下
read read read 读
hurt hurt hurt 伤
2. A---A---B型(如今式和过往 式同形)
beat beat beaten 打
3. A---B---A型(如今式和过往 分词同形)
come came come 来
become became become 变
run ran run 跑
4. A ---B ---B型
(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过往 式或过往 分词.
burn burnt burnt 燃烧
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 进修
mean meant meant 意思
hear heard heard 闻声
(2)把动词原形的最初一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过往 式或过往 分词.
build built built 建筑
lend lent lent 借给
lose lost lost 失往
send sent sent 送
spend spent spent 破费
(3)其他
pay paid paid 付
lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said 说
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
think thought thought 想
sleep slept slept 睡
keep kept kept 连结
sweep swept swept 扫
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 大白
win won won 得胜
shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光
catch caught caught 挠 住
teach taught taught 教
feel felt felt 觉得
fight fought fought 战斗
find found found 发现
get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,挂
have had had 有
hold held held 盛,握
leave left left 分开
make made made 造造
meet met met 碰见
sell sold sold 卖
shoot shot shot 射击
tell told told 告诉
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻
sit sat sat 坐
dig dug dug 挖
5. A---B---C型(如今式、过往 式和过往 分词都不不异)
(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过往 分词.
eat ate eaten 食
fall fell fallen 落下
steal stole stolen 偷
give gave given 给
freeze froze frozen 冻结
take took taken 拿
see saw seen 看见
write wrote written 写
ride rode ridden 骑
drive drove driven 驾驶
throw threw thrown 抛,扔
blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 生长
know knew known 晓得
fly flew flown 飞
draw drew drawn 拉,绘画
show showed shown 展现
(2)过往 式加-n或-en构成过往 分词.
speak spoke spoken 说话
break broke broken 破裂,折断
wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒
choose chose chosen 抉择
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”别离 为“a”(过往 式)和“u”(过往 分词).
begin began begun 起头
ring rang rung 按铃
sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 沉
swim swam swum 泅水
drink drank drunk 饮
(4)其他不规则动词的改变 .
be(am, is) was/ were been 是
be(are) were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 往
lie lay lain 躺
wear wore wbe,am ,is -was
are-were
begin-began
break-kroke
bring-brought
build-built
buy-bought
can-could
catch-caught
come-came
do-did
draw-drew
drink-drank
drive-drove
eat-ate
fall-fell
feed-fed
feel-felt
find-found
fly-flew
forght-forgot
get-got
go-went
have,has-had
hear-heard
hold-held
keep-kept
knoe-knew
learn-learnt,learned
leave-left
let-let
make-made
may-might
mean-meant
meet-met
must-must
put-put
read-read
ride-rode
ring-rang
run-ran
say-said
see-saw
sell-sold
shall-should
shoe-shoeed
sing-sang
sit-
sat
sleep-slept
speak-spoke
stand-stood
swim-swam
take-took
teach-taught
tell-told
think-thought
throw-threw
understand-understood
will-would
write-wroteorn 穿
过往 式单词表,动词的过往 形式长短常重要的考点之一,今天和各人分享五类动词的过往 形式,期看 能对各人有所搀扶帮助 。
动词过往 式形式,不但是加“ed”那么简单
规则动词的过往 式构成
1.一般在动词词尾加ed
如: work --- worked play---played watch-- watched
2. 以e 结尾动词在词尾加d
如: live --- lived
3. 以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把y变成i 再加ed
如: study ---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4. 有些动词双写最初一个字母再加ed,
如:stop ---stopped drop--- dropped
5、不规则动词的过往 式改变 法例 性不强,须多加记忆。
动词原形 动词过往 式 动词原形 动词过往 式
go went come came
become became bring brought
say said put put
teach taught can could
read read give gave
am/is was are were
do did fly flew
have had make made
run ran see saw
ride rode win won
get got tell told
eat ate send sent
take took buy bought
sit sat meet met
write wrote draw drew
swim swam fly flew
rink drank give gave
ring rang fall fell
过往 式的单词1.felt
英
[felt]
美
[fɛlt]
n.
毡;毡成品
vi.
粘结
vt.
使粘结;把…造成毡
v.
觉得(feel的过往 式)
原型:feel
过往 式:felt
2.cut
英
[kʌt]
美
[kʌt]
n.
伤口;暗语;削减;(服拆等的)式样;削球;切进
vt.
[机]
切割;削减;缩短;刺痛
vi.
[机]
切割;订交;切牌;停拍;不出席
adj.
割下的;雕过的;缩减的
原型:cut
过往 式:cut
3.had
英
[hæd]
美
[hæd]
v.
有;食 ;得到(动词have的过往 式和过往 分词)
aux.
已经(用于过往 完成时和过往 完成停止时)
原型:have
过往 式:had
4.hurt
英
[hɜːt]
美
[hɜːrt]
vt.
使受伤;损害;使痛苦悲伤;使痛心
vi.
感应痛苦悲伤;有害处;带来痛苦
n.
痛苦;危害;痛苦的原因
adj.
受伤的;痛苦的;受损的
原型:hurt
过往 式
:hurt
5.got
英
[ɡɒt]
美
[ɡɑt]
v.
得到,大白(get的过往 式和过往 分词)
原型:get
过往 式
:got
6.took
英
[tʊk]
美
[tʊk]
v.
拿;取;承受(take的过往 式)
原型:take
过往 式
:took
7.told
英
[təʊld]
美
[told]
v.
告诉(tell的过往 式);讲述
原型:tell
过往 式:told
过往 式的英语有哪些?age年龄;low低的;egg蛋;why为什么;fix补缀;add告白;fax传实;its它的;get抵达;use用;car汽车;bus公共汽车;buy买;set设定;zoo动物园;let让;cap帽子;bye再见;say说;can可以;war战争 ;owl猫头鹰;art艺术;ink墨水;bee蜜蜂;pea豌豆;hat帽子;rot腐朽;eat食 ;joy快乐;sat(sit的过往 式);ate(eat的过往 式);fog雾;per每;day天;yet还没;mix稠浊 ;got(get的过往 式 ); box盒子;ill生病;bad坏;dad爸爸;dam水坝;did(do的过往 式);den洞窟;baa羊城 声;bag书包;ban制止;bar酒吧;bat蝙蝠;ebb退;eel油滑的人;ego自我;eke填补 ;pay付出;elk麋鹿;elm榆树;wad填料;end完毕;wag扭捏;ray射线;fox狐狸;era时代;air空气;ect等;yam山药;eve黄昏;boy男孩;gun枪;fad时髦;fag怠倦 ;fan扇子;far远的;fee费;fen池沼;fit合适;tea茶;sad哀痛的;win赢;rat鼠;oil石油;key钥匙;top顶端的;hop跳跃;tie领带;run跑步;leg腿;man汉子;old老的;fun乐趣;fur外相;god天主;gad闲逛;gap差距;gas气体;gay欢送的;off走开;lip嘴唇;red红色;rid往 除;bed床;hug拥抱;lab尝试室;law法令;all所有;saw(see的过往 式);pot罐;ton吨;wan苍白的;way路;jar震动;web网页;wet湿的;who谁;map地图; ant蚂蚁;wow哇;jab猛刺;jam拥挤; now如今;his他的;had(have的过往 式);won(win的过往 式);men(man的过往 式);die灭亡;pet宠物;owe欠;own本身的;tax税;kid孩子;sos拯救;due因为;pie馅;pip果仁;pit陷阱;pep活力;pop取出; nab拘捕;nap打盹;nay回绝;net收集;nod点头;nor也不;nun修女;odd奇数的;log日记;mod形式;dit对我说过;toe脚趾;org有机;
单词过往 式大全如图所示:
拓展材料:
1、过往 式
过往 式(past tense)是英语语法的一种,表达 过往 某个时间里发作的动做或形态。一般过往 式的动词凡是用动词的过往 式形式来表达 ,而动词的过往 式是在动词原形的根底上改变 的。动词的过往 式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
2、规则动词
一般动词间接加-ed,e.g.look-looked;
以e结尾的动词间接加-d,e.g.dance-danced;
辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i再加ed,e.g.study-studied;
以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只要一个辅音字母(字母w,y,x除外),双写那个辅音字母加-ed,e.g.skip-skipped;
以l结尾的动词,若以非重读音节结尾,则末尾的字母l双写与不双写均可。此中不双写的是美式拼写。e.g.travel-travelled/traveled(U.S.)。
部门以-p结尾的动词同样遵照第5条,那类词多由“前缀+名词”构成。e.g.worship-worshipped/worshiped(U.S.)、handicap-handicapped/handicaped(U.S.)。
参考材料:
百度百科:英语过往 式