写做热点 | 10大中国传统文化精选英语素材汇总（附优良范文）
2022年新课标要求，要 将中华优良传统文化全面笼盖所有课程。 英语学科的核心素养之一就是文化意识， 学会运用英语“传布中国思惟，讲好中国故事”成为践行新课标要求的重要一环。
跟着新课标要求深进推进，英语测验中 “传统文化”的考察力度加强，今天给各人总结了 10 个传统文化考点素材，那些常识和话题能够运用到书面表达中，是复习备考的好材料，快转发给学生吧！
传统节日
Traditional Festivals
01
中国传统节日根植于中华民族优良传统文化，并世无双、源远流长，承载着文化认同，是我们贵重的精神文化遗产。那么它们翻译成英文又是怎么样的呢？
词汇积存
春节 the Spring Festival
元宵节 Lantern Festival
清明节 Qingming Festival/Tomb-Sweeping Day
端午节 Dragon Boat Festival
七夕节 the Double Seventh Festival
中秋节 Mid-Autumn Festival
重阳节 Double Ninth Festival
每逢节日为亲友老友送上祝愿语，已经成了约定成俗的端方了。那些用于传统节日的 “不祥话”翻译成英文本来是如许！
富可敌国 Treasures fill the home
岁岁安然 Peace all year round
恭喜发家 Wishing you prosperity
心想事成 May all your wishes come true
步步高升 Promoting to a higher position
百年好合
A harmonious union lasting a hundred years
话题做文
哪个节日是你最喜好的传统节日?请你写一篇英语短文将你最喜好的节日介绍给各人。内容包罗:
1.你喜好的节日的时间以及次要活动;
2.你对它的评判。
做文要求:
1.文中不得呈现实在的姓名和学校名称;
2.表达中需包罗以上要点，可恰当发扬;
3.80词摆布。
参考范文
My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is from the lunar January 1. It lasts for about 15 days. On New Year's Eve, all the families usually have a big dinner together. On the New Year, we take oranges if we visit someone's home. It is a lucky symbol. Children and relatives are given red envelopes with "lucky money" inside. There is the Lantern Festival on the last day. We carry lanterns at night. I like to watch the lion dance. People wear bright, red clothes to bring a happy future.
24节气
24 Solar Terms
02
二十四节气是指干收历中表达季节、物候、天气改变以及确立“十二月建”的特定季节，于汉代用来批示农事。本年冬奥会还专门将24节气以英文的形式闪现出来，向世界展现博大精深的中国传统文化！
词汇积存
立春 Beginning of Spring 雨水 Rain Water
惊蛰 Awakening of Insects 春分 Spring Equinox
清明 Qingming Festival 谷雨 Grain Rain
立夏 Beginning of Summer 小满 Grain Buds
芒种 Grain in Ear 夏至 Summer Solstice
小暑 Minor Heat 大暑 Major Heat
立秋 Beginning of Autumn 处暑 End of Heat
白露 White Dew 秋分 Autumn Equinox
冷露 Cold Dew 霜降 Frost's Descent
立冬 Beginning of Winter 小雪 Minor Snow
大雪 Major Snow 冬至 Winter Solstice
小冷 Minor Cold 大冷 Major Cold
典范句子
24节气通过特殊的季节食物和文化仪式，提醒人们适应季节的瓜代，表现的是中国人尊重天然，与天然协调相处的伶俐。下面那些关于24节气的双语句子和谚语用在做文中很亮眼！
如今，二十四节气早已超越传统的农耕生活，深进到中国人的衣食住行。
Nowadays, the 24 solar terms could not only be applied to farming, but also guide Chinese in everyday life.
在中国夏历中，一年有24个节气，立春居首。
A Chinese lunar year has 24 solar terms. The Beginning of Spring comes first.
秋雁来得早，霜也来得早。
The autumn geese come early, so does the frost.
传统美食
Traditional Food
03
中国素有“烹调王国”那个佳誉，讲究“民以食为天”。因其做为一个幅员辽阔，资本丰富、汗青悠久的多民族国度，美食也合成和文化传统和民族风俗。下面带各人领会我们熟悉的传统美食用英文该若何表达！
词汇积存
小笼汤包 Baozi Stuffed with Juicy Pork
北京烤鸭 Beijing Roast Duck
羊肉泡馍 Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup
饺子 Dumpling 汤圆 Tangyuan
拉面 Lamian 馒头 Steamed Bread
粽子 Zongzi 月饼 Moon Cake
话题做文
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter下个月诡计来中国家假。因为他在中国期间将和一个寄宿家庭一路栖身，所以他想晓得一些中国的餐桌礼节，以便能更好地适应中国的生活。请你根据下面的提醒，给他写一封邮件，告诉他一些中国的餐桌礼节。要点提醒:
1.分享餐桌上的所有食物;
2.用筷子食饭，但不要把筷子插进食物中;
3.就餐时，能够互订交谈，但声音不成太大
要求:
1.必需利用所给的提醒内容，并恰当发扬;
2.很多于80词(邮件开头和结尾已经给出，不计进总词数)。
参考范文
Dear Peter,
I'm glad that you will take a trip to China and live with a Chinese host family. Now let me introduce some Chinese table manners to you.
Firstly, you're supposed to share all the food on the table. At first, you may not like it but slowly you'll get used to it. Secondly, you're supposed to eat with chopsticks instead of knives and forks. It seems difficult for you, but the host will teach you how to use them. At the same time, you shouldn't stick your chopsticks into your food because it's impolite. Thirdly, you're allowed to talk with others when eating, but you're not supposed to speak too loudly. Besides, older people should start eating first at the table. More importantly, doing everything as the locals do will help you make more friends and avoid trouble.
I hope these can be helpful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
名胜奇迹
Places of Historic Interest
04
中国从不缺美景，千姿百态的山河，浑厚多彩的奇迹，万千光景，各显风摘。安步在那些名山胜水之中，能够从中感悟祖国博大精深的汗青文化。下面带各人通过双语常识的形式，一路往领略祖国的大好河山吧。
词汇积存
长城 the Great Wall
烽火台 beacon tower 胡同 hutong
戎马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses
大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda
敦煌莫高窟 Mogao Grottoes
丝绸之路 the Silk Road
故宫 the Palace Museum
苏州园林 Suzhou gardens
布达拉宫 the Potala Palace
话题做文
假设你是Daming，请根据以下信息，给你的外国笔友Tony写一封70词摆布的信件，向他介绍明长城并邀请他暑假来参看。(信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计进总词数)提醒：
1.它具有2000多年的汗青;长约8000多公里，高约6-7米，宽约4-5米。
2.它是世界上最长的城墙，也是世界上最伟大的奇看之一。
参考范文
Dear Tony,
How is everything going? Here I'll tell you something about the Ming Great Wall.
It has a history of over 2,000 years. It is more than 8,000 kilometers long, about 6 to 7 meters high and 4 to 5 meters wide. It is the longest wall and one of the greatest wonders in the world.
Every year millions of tourists come to visit it.The summer holiday is coming. You can come to China to visit it if you're free. I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Daming
四大创造
The Four Great Inventions of Ancient China
05
中国的四大创造是指造纸术、指南针、火药、印刷术。它们是改动世界历程的伟大创造。不只促进了中国经济文化的开展，在世界文明史上，也占有十分重要的地位。
词汇积存
四大创造 the four great inventions of ancient China
火药 gunpowder
印刷术 printing
造纸术 paper-making
指南针 the compass
中国新四大创造 The Four New Inventions in China
扫码付出 scan the QR code to pay
高铁 high-speed trains
共享单车 shared bikes
网购 online shopping
典范句子
四大创造曲到如今都与人们的生活关系密切，能让我们萌生热爱祖国的认同感和做为中国人的骄傲感。四大创造做为传统文化的重要部门，也经常在测验中呈现。
四大创造对中国文明和世界名具有深远影响。
These four inventions had an enormous impact on the development of Chinese civilization and a far-reaching global impact.
中国是最早创造火药的国度，距今已经一千多年了。
China was the first country to invent gunpowder, which has been around for more than 1,000 years.
遭到雕琢印章的启迪，可能在公元600年，中国人创造了印刷术。
Inspired by engraved seals, the Chinese invented printing around 600 AD.
话题做文
中国人不断为古代的四大创造而感应骄傲。现在，新的四大创造高铁、电子付出、共享单车、网上购物再次影响着世界。此中你认为最重要的创造是什么?请以"The most important invention"为题写一篇短文，列举出那项创造的3~4个长处并加以论述。要求:
1.层次清晰，意思连接，语句通畅，标点准确;
2.80词摆布。开头已给出，不计进总词数。
参考范文
The most important invention
Now China has once again shown its ability to change the world with its "four great new inventions"：high-speed railways,electronic payments,shared bikes and online shopping. I think the most important invention is high-speed railways because they make travel much easier.
High-speed railways are really wonderful. First, they are safe. They use new technology to help drivers so that they can avoid some terrible things even in case of bad weather. Second they run very fast and can save passengers lots of time. You don't have to stay at the station for a long time because high-speed railways are always on time. With high-speed railways, you can go to many places in China in a much shorter time now. Third, the services are wonderful. Passengers feel comfortable to take them. What's more, the faster transportation can help our country develop faster.
四大名著
the Four Great Classical Novels
06
四大名著是中国文学史中的典范做品，是世界贵重的文化遗产。跟着群众对传统文化的重视水平逐步增加，无论是中考仍是高考，四大名著都成为了不成或缺的考点。
词汇积存
《三国演义》 Romance of the Three Kingdoms
《西游记》 Journey to the West
《水浒传》 Heroes of the Marshes
《红楼梦》 A Dream of the Red Mansions
话题做文
假设你是David，你的英语教师在课堂上要肄业生以小组为单元分享本身最喜好的一本书。请你根据表格提醒，写一篇英语短文，对小组讨论内容停止总结，并号召同窗们在闲暇时间多读书。
要求:
1.包罗所有提醒内容，可恰当发扬;
2.80词摆布。开头已给出，不计进总词数。
参考范文
Reading always has a good influence on students. Every student in our group has his or her own favourite book.
Jim's favourite book is Journey to the West . He likes it because the stories in the book are very interesting. He likes Sun Wukong because he is very brave. Another member in our group, Sally, likes The Old Man and the Sea very much. She says the book inspires her not to give up easily. As for me, I like Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone best. I am interested in the magic world in the book. I t is so interesting that I even look forward to entering it one day.
There is no doubt that we can gain much knowledge from reading. Therefore, we should read more books in our free time.
传统艺术
Traditional Art
07
我们熟知的国画、京剧、书法、剪纸等传统艺术构成了丰富多彩、精妙绝伦的中华文明。英语测验经常会考到传统艺术的相关表达，所以那个部门的进修很有需要的！
词汇积存
皮电影 shadow play
脸谱 facial make-up design
水墨画 ink and wash painting
舞狮 lion dance 刺绣 embroidery
剪纸 Chinese paper-cutting
书法 calligraphy 京剧 Peking Opera
艺术珍品 art treasure
民族风气 ethnic style
文化内涵 cultural connotation
传统民间艺术 traditional folk art
国度级非物量文化遗产名录
National Intangible Cultural Heritage List
话题做文
假设你是李华，下面的表格是你市一位闻名书法家(calligrapher)的一些信息。请根据提醒信息给校报写一封邮件，简单介绍一下那位书法家。
要求:1.80词摆布;
2.能够恰当增加细节，使行文连接，契合逻辑。
参考范文
Dear Editor,
I want to introduce Li Xinhua to you. He is a very famous calligrapher in our city. He is 50 years old now. He is kind of thin and tall. His hobby is calligraphy. He learned it when he was six.He is really hard-working. He can use the brush in writing carefully and beautifully. He has won many famous prizes in calligraphy. He is well-known now, but he still practices for several hours every day.I think we should learn from him and study hard.
Yours，
Li Hua
神话故事
Traditional Story
08
中国神话故事是中华传统文化画卷中的精妙一笔，它蕴含着中华民族对天然的敬畏和对生命的尊重，还表现了人类纷呈无尽的想象力。
词汇积存
夸父逃日 Kua Fu Chases the Sun
精卫填海 Jing Wei Fills the Sea
中国神话故事 Myths in Ancient China
嫦娥奔月 Chang’e Flying to the Moon
刻船求剑
Cutting a Mark on the Boat to Find the Sword
典范句子
岁月流转，中国古代神话仍然展示着永久的魅力。神异的想象，明显的人物形象传递着中华儿女对实善美的崇尚，诉说着中华民族生生不息的斗争精神。
寡所周知，中国有长达五千年的文明史，降生过数不清的神话故事。
As we know, China has a long civilization history of five thousand years, in which uncountable myth stories were created.
本周我们照旧预备了关于中国神话故事的兴趣问答。
We’ve prepared new QA about Myths in Ancient China.
话题做文
很久以前，有个男孩喊马良。一天，他梦到一位白叟给了他一收神笔。醒来后他惊异地发现他用那收神笔划的工具城市酿成实的。皇帝传闻后夺走了他的神笔，但那收神笔在皇帝手下并没有神异。于是他喊马良为他做画。最初，马良用那收神笔逃离了。要求:1.语言通畅，语法准确;
2.词数70词摆布;
3.开头已给出，不计进总词数。
可能用到的生词或短语:梦见:dream;神笔:magic brush;醒来:wake up;画:paint;酿成实的:come to life;逃离:run away
参考范文
Once upon a time, there was a boy named Ma Liang. He led painting very much. One day when he was sleeping, he dreamed an old man gave him a magic brush. He woke up at once and found he was holding a brush. He was so excited. To his surprise, he painted many things and all of them came to life. The king heard it and took the brush away. But the brush didn't work in his hand. So he had to ask Ma Liang to paint things for him. Ma Liang used the brush to run away at last.
中医
Traditional Chinese Medicine
09
中医博大精深，除了看闻问切和中药调度，还有拔罐、针灸、按摩、食疗等多种体例。本年冬奥会期间，中医凭仗着传统、特殊的治疗手法，让国际友人感触感染传统中国医学的魅力。
词汇积存
中医 Traditional Chinese Medicine
发病原理 Pathogenesis
中药 Chinese medicinal herbs
针灸 acupuncture
拔罐 cupping 摄生 health-cultivation
疾病的发作与开展
occurrence and development of disease
摄生防病 cultivating health to prevent disease
中医根底理论
Basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine
临床体味 clinical experience
典范句子
中医博大精深，它有一套独立完全的理论系统，做为传统文化的瑰宝，对后世影响深远。近年来掀起了“中国热”也让中医那一传统文化经常呈现在试卷上。
如今良多年轻人觉得，中医摄生就是老年人的工作，其实那是完全错误的。
Nowadays, many young people think that health preservation in traditional Chinese medicine is a matter for the elderly. In fact, this is totally wrong.
中国针灸医生比来指出，针灸不克不及用于所有的小我和所有的疾病。
Chinese acupuncturists recently pointed out that acupuncture cannot be used for all individuals and all diseases.
不管束订的是什么样的摄生方案，都要严厉遵守。
No matter what kind of regimen is developed, it should be strictly followed.
汉字
Chinese Character
10
汉语做为世界上最古老的文字之一,蕴含着我们老祖宗的深入伶俐，以及丰厚的人生哲理。良多传统文化都是以汉字为载体得以保留和传承的，而汉字自己也属于中国传统文化的重要一部门。
词汇积存
汉字 Chinese character
单音节 single syllable
汉语四腔调
the four tones of Chinese characters
五言绝句
a poem of four lines，each containing of five characters
对对联
matching an antithetical couplet
话题做文
跟着中国的开展，世界各地掀起了“汉语热”。做为中国人，我们更应该学学豪杰语。请以“My Chinese Learning”为题，写一篇短文。内容包罗:
1.为什么要学汉语?
2.谈谈本身进修汉语的履历。
3.介绍1-2条进修汉语的办法。
写做要求:
1.词数80字摆布，开头已给出，不计进总词数。
2.文中不得呈现实在的学校名称与姓名。
参考范文
My Chinese Learning
With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. As native speakers, it's our duty to learn Chinese well. It helps us to understand Chinese culture better.
Chinese was one of the subjects when I was in a primary school. At first, I used to be weak in it, and I felt stressed out. My Chinese teacher advised me to read more books. From then on, reading played an important role in my life.I often went to the library which was near my home. I made much more progress in Chinese.
I think reading books is a useful way of learning Chinese well. Also, it's necessary to practice writing as often as we can. Only in this way can we become a good Chinese learner.
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